Scottish Country Dancing - a Brief Introduction
Scottish Country Dancing (SCD) is a sociable form of dance and is not to be confused with Highland Dancing. It has its roots in contra dancing in which dancers form a longwise set of usually 3 or 4 couples with couples facing each other across the set. A couple consists of a man and his opposite lady, and the couples are numbered from first to fourth from the top of the set. When the music starts it may be a jig, a reel, a strathspey, or, sometimes, a hornpipe or minuet.
Prior to dancing, an instructor will brief the dance, i.e. give the sequence of patterns and other instructions in the dance. Each couple will have the opportunity to be dancing couple and the others in the set supporting couples. If you hear the dance described as 'eight times thirty two', it means it is a 32 bar dance repeated 8 times, twice for each dancing couple in a 4 couple set. Now, playing the same tune 8 times through would get pretty monotonous after the first few repetitions. So, the music for a dance will be several tunes strung together.
Socials are held several times during the year and members have the opportunity to meet and dance with other members of the Branch, and the end of the evening is topped off with delicious food. Take a look at the Events Schedule to see what is happening during the year.
Want to hear some dance music? Just hit the play button to hear a sample of a jig, a strathspey, and a reel played by Scotch Measure.
We all know the benefits of regular exercise, and SCD is a moderate exercise with plenty of hopping and skipping to increase your heart rate and help you burn those calories. But do you know that SCD may also help to improve your bone strength? Read on for more health information.
Health Benefits of SCD
Strengthening Bones
"Osteoporosis is a condition in which bone strength is
reduced because of a change in bone quality and a reduction
in the amount of bone material present. It is thought to
affect 1 in 3 older (post menopausal) women and 1 in 12 older
men."
It has been shown that low impact exercise such as that
provided by Scottish Country Dancing can improve bone
strength. In a study reported in Scottish Country Dancer,
April 2009, the pas de bas step measured higher on the Impact
Force scale then marching, sidestepping, or walking and
measured almost twice the bodyweight.
"It would be sensible to propose that Scottish country dance
should now be added to the list of recommended activities for
women who wish to maintain bone health"
Scottish Country Dancing and Health
Scottish Country Dancer, April 2009
Improving the Brain, and Other Things
"According to recent research, all that Scottish reeling and
jigging is the best tonic there is for our physical and
mental health."
A study reported in Men's Health covered the areas of
Dressing Up, Exercise, Mental and Overall
Health, Communality, and Sexual
Interaction.
As far as the brain is concerned, it reported "More mental
benefits come from the new brain structures dancing creates,
adds Dr. Forte. ‘Rehearsing and learning the profile of
movements builds new pathways in the brain – vitally
important when you remember that after the age of 18 we lose
100,000 brain cells every day.’"
Happiness is .... a kilt and a pirouette
Men's Health
October 2002
Other Physical and Psychosocial Benefits
Seventy women between the ages of 60 and 85 years of age were
assessed on their strength, stamina, flexibility, and
balance. Half the women were SC dancers, the others
participated in activities such as swimming, walking, golf
and keep fit classes.
They all compared favourable to the average fitness level for
their age range, but the SC dancers had more agility,
stronger legs, and were able to walk more briskly than the
others.
Proof: SCD is good for you
Scottish Country Dancer, October 2010
In Conclusion
There are other many other studies reporting the benefits of
SCD — the workload of a typical SCD session results in
an aerobic value above average for a typical adult; heart
rate responses are within the training zone for a
cardiovascular training effect; SCD is an effective component
of a physical activity regimen because it is perceived as
play, not work.
But the overriding benefit of SCD is fun. It is social. It is
inclusive.
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Commonly Asked Questions
- Do I need a partner?
No, you don't. As a matter of fact, throughout the evening you are urged to dance with a different partner for each dance. How's that for being sociable?
- Do I need special shoes?
No. A non-marking soft soled, low heeled shoe is okay. Once you decide that SCD is for you, then ladies usually buy ballet practice slippers, and men gillies.
- Is it physically taxing?
It's moderate exercise, with a lot of gentle hopping. Each class starts with warm-up exercises to stretch your muscles.
- How much does it cost?
The fee for the 2018 - 2019 dance season is $175.00. For this you get 28 weeks of classes starting in September and ending in April. In addition we have several socials during the year when all members can get together to dance and socialize.
Go to the members page to see a copy of the membership application form which gives fee details, to the classes page to see the class schedules, and to the events page to view all the events we hold during the year.
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